Wichian Buri Bölgesi - Wichian Buri District
Wichian Buri วิเชียรบุรี | |
|---|---|
 İlçe konumu Phetchabun Eyaleti | |
| Koordinatlar: 15 ° 39′26″ K 101 ° 6′24″ D / 15.65722 ° K 101.10667 ° DKoordinatlar: 15 ° 39′26″ K 101 ° 6′24″ D / 15.65722 ° K 101.10667 ° D | |
| Ülke | Tayland |
| Bölge | Phetchabun |
| Oturma yeri | Tha Rong |
| Alan | |
| • Toplam | 1.632,0 km2 (630,1 metrekare) |
| Nüfus (2015) | |
| • Toplam | 132,490 |
| • Yoğunluk | 79,2 / km2 (205 / metrekare) |
| Saat dilimi | UTC + 7 (BİT ) |
| Posta Kodu | 67130 |
| Geocode | 6705 |
Wichian Buri (Tay dili: วิเชียรบุรี, telaffuz edildi [wí.t͡ɕʰīa̯n bū.rīː]) bir ilçedir (amphoe ) güney kesiminde Phetchabun Eyaleti, kuzey Tayland.
Tarih
Geçmişte Wichian Buri bölgesi, Mueang Tha Rong. Kral Rama III Bua Chum ve Chai Badan'ı birleştirerek Tha Rong şehrinin statüsünü yükseltti ve şehrin adını Wichian Buri olarak değiştirdi. Ne zaman kral Rama V yaratıldı Monthon Phetchabun, Wichian Buri 1898'de Phetchabun'a bağlı oldu. Bölgenin adı 17 Nisan 1939'da Tha Rong olarak değiştirildi.[1] ancak 1944'te Wichian Buri'ye geri döndü.
Coğrafya
Komşu ilçeler (kuzeyden saat yönünde) Bueng Sam Phan Phetchabun Eyaleti, Phakdi Chumphon ve Thep Sathit nın-nin Chaiyaphum Eyaleti, Si Thep Phetchabun ve Phaisali nın-nin Nakhon Sawan Eyaleti.
İklim
| Wichian Buri için iklim verileri (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ay | Oca | Şubat | Mar | Nis | Mayıs | Haz | Tem | Ağu | Eylül | Ekim | Kasım | Aralık | Yıl |
| Yüksek ° C (° F) kaydedin | 37.5 (99.5) | 39.2 (102.6) | 41.0 (105.8) | 42.1 (107.8) | 41.5 (106.7) | 39.0 (102.2) | 38.2 (100.8) | 38.0 (100.4) | 39.1 (102.4) | 36.5 (97.7) | 37.4 (99.3) | 36.4 (97.5) | 42.1 (107.8) |
| Ortalama yüksek ° C (° F) | 32.5 (90.5) | 34.8 (94.6) | 36.6 (97.9) | 37.2 (99.0) | 35.3 (95.5) | 34.3 (93.7) | 33.5 (92.3) | 32.9 (91.2) | 32.5 (90.5) | 32.5 (90.5) | 32.2 (90.0) | 31.4 (88.5) | 33.8 (92.8) |
| Günlük ortalama ° C (° F) | 25.3 (77.5) | 27.5 (81.5) | 29.5 (85.1) | 30.4 (86.7) | 29.4 (84.9) | 29.1 (84.4) | 28.6 (83.5) | 28.1 (82.6) | 27.9 (82.2) | 27.7 (81.9) | 26.3 (79.3) | 24.8 (76.6) | 27.9 (82.2) |
| Ortalama düşük ° C (° F) | 18.1 (64.6) | 20.9 (69.6) | 23.2 (73.8) | 24.9 (76.8) | 25.1 (77.2) | 24.9 (76.8) | 24.6 (76.3) | 24.5 (76.1) | 24.4 (75.9) | 23.7 (74.7) | 21.0 (69.8) | 17.9 (64.2) | 22.8 (73.0) |
| Düşük ° C (° F) kaydedin | 9.7 (49.5) | 11.8 (53.2) | 11.2 (52.2) | 20.0 (68.0) | 20.0 (68.0) | 21.6 (70.9) | 20.5 (68.9) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.5 (70.7) | 15.2 (59.4) | 9.6 (49.3) | 7.2 (45.0) | 7.2 (45.0) |
| Ortalama yağış mm (inç) | 7.7 (0.30) | 12.6 (0.50) | 50.6 (1.99) | 89.9 (3.54) | 158.1 (6.22) | 144.3 (5.68) | 145.9 (5.74) | 209.2 (8.24) | 246.1 (9.69) | 131.6 (5.18) | 20.3 (0.80) | 4.3 (0.17) | 1,220.6 (48.06) |
| Ortalama yağmurlu günler | 1.0 | 1.3 | 3.8 | 7.4 | 14.4 | 13.8 | 14.9 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 11.1 | 2.6 | 0.7 | 106.5 |
| Ortalama bağıl nem (%) | 64 | 61 | 62 | 66 | 74 | 76 | 77 | 80 | 82 | 78 | 70 | 65 | 71 |
| Aylık ortalama güneşli saatler | 260.4 | 245.8 | 238.7 | 204.0 | 158.1 | 117.0 | 120.9 | 58.9 | 108.0 | 179.8 | 219.0 | 260.4 | 2,171 |
| Günlük ortalama güneşli saatler | 8.4 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 5.1 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 1.9 | 3.6 | 5.8 | 7.3 | 8.4 | 6.0 |
| Kaynak 1: Tayland Meteoroloji Dairesi[2] | |||||||||||||
| Kaynak 2: Su Yönetimi ve Hidroloji Dairesi, Kraliyet Sulama Departmanı (güneş ve nem)[3] | |||||||||||||
Yönetim
Merkezi Yönetim
Wichian Buri, 14 nahiyeye (Tambonlar ), 192 idari köye (mubanlar ).
| Hayır. | İsim | Tay dili | Köyler | Pop.[4] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Tha Rong | ท่า โรง | 18 | 26,106 |
| 2. | Sa Pradu | สระ ประดู่ | 12 | 6,614 |
| 3. | Sam Yaek | สาม แยก | 10 | 5,399 |
| 4. | Khok Prong | โคก ปรง | 17 | 9,956 |
| 5. | Nam Ron | น ร้อน | 12 | 8,559 |
| 6. | Bo çaldı | บ่อ รัง | 22 | 15,282 |
| 7. | Phu Toei | พุ เตย | 14 | 12,189 |
| 8. | Phu Kham | พุ ขาม | 10 | 8,386 |
| 9. | Phu Nam Yot | ภู น้ำ หยด | 16 | 7,355 |
| 10. | Sap Sombun | ซับ สมบูรณ์ | 10 | 5,021 |
| 11. | Bueng Krachap | บึง กระจับ | 10 | 6,411 |
| 12. | Wang Yai | วังใหญ่ | 10 | 5,586 |
| 13. | Yang Sao | ยาง สาว | 17 | 9,338 |
| 14. | Sap Noi | ซับ น้อย | 14 | 6,288 |
Yerel yönetim
Bir kasaba var (thesaban mueang ) ilçede:
- Wichian Buri (Tayca: เทศบาล เมือง วิเชียรบุรี) Tha Rong ve Sa Pradu nahiyelerinin bölümlerinden oluşur.
Bir nahiye belediyesi var (thesaban tambon ) ilçede:
- Phu Toei (Tayca: เทศบาล ตำบล พุ เตย) alt bölge Phu Toei'nin parçalarından oluşur.
14 tane var alt bölge idari teşkilatları (SAO) ilçede:
- Tha Rong (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล ท่า โรง) Alt bölge Tha Rong'un bölümlerinden oluşur.
- Sa Pradu (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล สระ ประดู่) Sa Pradu alt bölgesi bölümlerinden oluşur.
- Sam Yaek (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล สาม แยก) Sam Yaek nahiyesinden oluşmaktadır.
- Khok Prong (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล โคก ปรง) Khok Prong alt bölgesinden oluşur.
- Nam Ron (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล น้ำ ร้อน) Nam Ron alt bölgesinden oluşur.
- Bo Rang (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล บ่อ รัง) Bo Rang alt bölgesinden oluşur.
- Phu Toei (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล พุ เตย) alt bölge Phu Toei'nin parçalarından oluşur.
- Phu Kham (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล พุ ขาม) alt bölge Phu Kham'dan oluşur.
- Phu Nam Yot (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล ภู น้ำ หยด) alt bölge Phu Nam Yot'tan oluşur.
- Sap Sombun (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล ซับ สมบูรณ์) Sap Sombun nahiyesinden oluşmaktadır.
- Bueng Krachap (Tay dili: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล บึง กระจับ) Alt bölge Bueng Krachap'tan oluşur.
- Wang Yai (Tay dili: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล วังใหญ่) alt bölge Wang Yai'den oluşur.
- Yang Sao (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล ยาง สาว) Yang Sao alt bölgesinden oluşur.
- Sap Noi (Tayca: องค์การ บริหาร ส่วน ตำบล ซับ น้อย) Sap Noi alt bölgesinden oluşur.
Wichian Buri ızgara tavuk
Wichian Buri ızgara tavuğu, Wichian Buri Bölgesi'nden bir tavuk yemeğidir. Eşsizdir çünkü Phetchabun yöresel malzemeleriyle yapılır. demirhindi sos ve salamura Sarımsak. Tuzlu kavrulmuş tavuk, restoranlarda satılır ve sokak yemeği tezgahları ve sık sık papaya salata ve pilav.[5][6]
Izgarada kullanılan iki tür tavuk vardır; arka bahçe tavukları (kai yasağı; ไก่ บ้าน) ve piliçler (kai nuea; ไก่ เนื้อ). Tavuk, bir gece buzdolabında veya plastik bir poşet içerisinde sarımsak, balık sosu, tuz, karabiber, kişniş sosları ile marine edilir. Daha sonra pişirilir.[6] Izgara tavuk sosu tatlı, ekşi ve tuzludur. Bu sosun ana ve gizli malzemeleri şeker, demirhindi, sarımsak, kırmızı biber tozu ve tuzdur.[6]
Thai Airways Uluslararası uçaklarından birini bölgenin ızgara tavuk hüneri için Wichian Buri seçti.[7]
Ayrıca bakınız
Referanslar
- ^ พระราชกฤษฎีกา เปลี่ยน นาม อำเภอ กิ่ง อำเภอ และ ตำบล บาง แห่ง พุทธศักราช ๒๔๘๒ (PDF). Royal Gazette (Tay dilinde). 56 (0 ก): 354–364. 17 Nisan 1939.
- ^ "1981-2010 Dönemi İklim Verileri". Thai Meteoroloji Departmanı. s. 7-8. Alındı 1 Ağustos 2016.
- ^ "ปริมาณ การ ใช้ น้ำ ของ พืช อ้างอิง โดย วิธี ของ Penman Monteith (Penman Monteith'ten Referans Mahsul Evapotranspirasyonu)" (PDF) (Tay dilinde). Su Yönetimi ve Hidroloji Ofisi, Kraliyet Sulama Departmanı. s. 35. Alındı 1 Ağustos 2016.
- ^ "Nüfus istatistikleri 2015" (Tay dilinde). İl İdaresi Daire Başkanlığı. Alındı 2016-03-25.
- ^ "ประวัติ ความ เป็น มา ของ ไก่ ย่าง วิเชียรบุรี (Kavrulmuş tavuk Wichian Buri tarihi)". www.buatong.com (Tay dilinde). Arşivlenen orijinal 1 Nisan 2017 tarihinde. Alındı 1 Nisan 2017 - translate.google.com aracılığıyla.
- ^ a b c ยุพา วาโย (Yupo Varo) (18 Mayıs 2009). "ตำนาน ไก่ ย่าง วิเชียรบุรี (Kavrulmuş tavuk Wichian Buri efsanesi)". kklhealth.igetweb.com (Tay dilinde). Alındı 1 Nisan 2017 - translate.google.com aracılığıyla.
- ^ "Thai Airways International (THAI), ilk A350 XWB'yi, kraliyet tarafından bahşedilen Wichian Buri adıyla gökyüzüne gönderiyor". Millet. 21 Eylül 2016. Alındı 2 Nisan 2017.