Sri Lanka'nın ortak ağaçları ve çalılarının listesi - List of common trees and shrubs of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia
Sri Lanka'nın konumu
ortak ağaçlar ve çalılar Sri Lanka çeşitli bitkinin bir parçasıdır Sri Lanka yaban hayatı.
Aşağıdaki liste, 95 aile altında Sri Lanka'nın 704 yaygın ağaç ve bitki florası türünü sunmaktadır. Liste göre Sri Lanka'nın Ortak Ağaçları ve Çalıları İçin Bir Tarla Rehberi, Mark Ashton tarafından, Savitri Gunatilleke, Neela de Zoysa, M.D. Dassanayake, Nimal Gunatilleke ve Siril Wijesundera.[1]
Yerli türler (N), (I) olarak tanıtılan türler
Bölünme: Pteridophyta
Aile: Cyatheaceae - Pullu ağaç eğrelti otları
- Cyathea crinita - N
- Cyathea gigantea - N
- Cyathea fahişe - Endemik
- Cyathea sinuata - N
- Cyathea walkerae - N
Bölünme: Cycadophyta
Aile: Cycadaceae - Kraliçe Sago
- Cycas circinalis - N
Bölünme: Pinophyta
Aile: Araucariaceae - Araucarians
- Agathis robusta - BEN
- Araucaria bidwillii - BEN
- Araucaria cookii - BEN
- Araucaria cunninghamii - BEN
Aile: Cupressaceae - selvi
- Cupressus macrocarpa - BEN
- Cupressus torulosa - BEN
Aile: Pinaceae - Çamlar
- Pinus caribaea - BEN
- Pinus patula - BEN
Bölünme: Anthophyta
Alt bölüm: Monokotiledonlar
Aile: Kuşkonmaz
- Dracaena fragrans - BEN
- Dracaena refleksi - BEN
Aile: Poaceae ‡ - Çimenler
- Bambusa bambos - N
- Bambusa multipleks - BEN
- Bambusa polymorpha - N
- Bambusa vulgaris - BEN
- Davidsea attenuata - Endemik
- Dendrocalamus giganteus - BEN
- Dendrocalamus asper - BEN
- Dendrocalamus hamiltonii - BEN
- Dendrocalamus longispathus - BEN
- Dendrocalamus tightus - BEN
- Melocanna bakıcısı - BEN
- Neololeba atra - BEN
- Ochlandra stridula - Endemik
- Pseudoxytenanthera monadelpha - N
Aile: Musaceae - Muz
- Musa balbisiana - N
Aile: Strelitziaceae - Yolcunun avuç içi
Aile: Arecaceae - Palmiye ağaçları
- Areca catechu - BEN
- Borassus flabellifer - BEN
- Caryota urens - N
- Cocos nucifera - BEN
- Corypha umbraculifera - N
- Oncosperma fasciculatum - Endemik
- Phoenix pusilla - N
- Roystonea regia - BEN
Aile: Pandanaceae - Vidalı avuç içi
- Pandanus amaryllifolius - BEN
- Pandanus ceylanicus - Endemik
- Pandanus kaida - N
- Pandanus odoratissimus - N
- Pandanus tectorius - BEN
- Pandanus thwaitesii - N
Bölünme: Anthophyta
Alt bölüm: Magnoliidler
Aile: Akantaceae - Acanthus
- Acanthus ilicifolius - N
- Avicennia yat limanı - N
- Avicennia officinalis - N
- Barleria mysorensis - N
- Barleria prionit - N
- Ekbolium virid - N
- Justicia adhatoda - N
- Pseuderanthemum carruthersii - N
- Pseuderanthemum retikulatum - BEN
- Rhinacanthus nasutus - N
- Stenosiphonium cordifolium - N
- Strobilanthes anceps - Endemik
- Strobilanthes asperrima - Endemik
- Strobilanthes calycina - Endemik
- Strobilanthes helicoides - Endemik
- Strobilanthes hookeri - Endemik
- Strobilanthes sexennis - Endemik
- Strobilanthes trifida - Endemik
- Strobilanthes vestita - Endemik
- Strobilanthes viscosa - Endemik
- Strobilanthes walkeri - Endemik
Aile: Annonaceae - Muhallebi elma
- Alphonsea hortensis - Endemik
- Alphonsea sklerokarpa - N
- Alphonsea zeylanica - Endemik
- Annona cherimola - BEN
- Annona glabra - BEN
- Annona muricata - BEN
- Annona retikulata - BEN
- Annona squamosa - BEN
- Cananga odorata - BEN
- Cyathocalyx zeylanicus - N
- Desmos zeylanicus - N
- Goniothalamus gardneri - Endemik
- Goniothalamus hookeri - Endemik
- Goniothalamus thwaitesii - N
- Miliusa indica - N
- Polyalthia cerasoides - N
- Polyalthia kahveleri - N
- Polyalthia korinti - N
- Polyalthia longifolia - N
- Ksilopya şampiyonu - Endemik
- Ksilopya zencileri - Endemik
Aile: Magnoliaceae - Manolyalar
- Manolya champaca - BEN
- Manolya nilagirica - N
Aile: Monimiaceae
- Hortonia angustifolia - Endemik
- Hortonia floribunda - Endemik
Aile: Myristicaceae - Küçük hindistan cevizi
- Horsfieldia irya - N
- Horsfieldia iryaghedhi - Endemik
- Myristica dactyloides - Endemik
- Myristica fragrans - BEN
Bölünme: Anthophyta
Alt bölüm: Dikotiledonlar
Aile: Anakardiyaceae - Kaju fıstığı
- Anacardium occidentale - BEN
- Campnosperma zeylanicum - Endemik
- Lozan coromandelica - N
- Mangifera indica - BEN
- Mangifera zeylanica - Endemik
- Nothopegia beddomei - N
- Semecarpus coriacea - Endemik
- Semecarpus gardneri - Endemik
- Semecarpus nigro-viridis - Endemik
- Semecarpus subpeltata - Endemik
- Semecarpus walkeri - Endemik
- Spondias dulcis - BEN
Aile: Anisophylleaceae
- Anisophyllea cinnamomoides - Endemik
Aile: Apocynaceae - Dogbanes
- Allamanda cathartica - BEN
- Alstonia makrofil - BEN
- Alstonia bilgini - N
- Calotropis gigantea - N
- Carissa carandas - N
- Carissa grandiflora - BEN
- Carissa spinarum - N
- Cerbera odollam - N
- Nerium zakkum - BEN
- Plumeria obtusa - BEN
- Plumeria rubra - BEN
- Rauvolfia serpentina - N
- Rauvolfia verticillata - N (Syn. Rauvolfia densiflora)
- Tabernaemontana amygdalifolia - N (Syn. Pagiantha dikotoma)
- Tabernaemontana divaricata - BEN
- Thevetia peruviana - BEN
- Wrightia angustifolia - Endemik
- Wrightia antidysenterica - Endemik (Syn. Walidda antidysenterica)
- Wrightia aroması - Muhtemelen soyu tükenmiş
Aile: Aquifoliaceae - Hollys
- Ilex walkeri - N
Aile: Araliaceae
Aile: Aristolochiaceae - Birthworts
Aile: Asteraceae - Kompozitler
- Tithonia diversifolia - BEN
- Vernonia arborea - N
Aile: Bignoniaceae - Bignonias
- Crescentia cujete - BEN
- Dolichandrone spathacea - N
- Jacaranda mimosifolia - BEN
- Oroxylum indicum - N
- Spathodea campanulata - BEN
- Stereospermum kola - N
- Tabebuia rosea - BEN
- Tabebuia serratifolia - BEN
- Tecoma stans - BEN
Aile: Bixaceae - Başarılar
- Bixa orellana - N
- Cochlospermum religiosum - BEN
Aile: Boraginaceae - Unutma beni
- Carmona retusa - N
- Cordia curassavica - BEN
- Cordia dikotoma - N
- Cordia monoica - N
- Cordia sinensis - N
- Cordia subcordata - N
- Ehretia laevis - N
- Tournefortia argentea - N
Aile: Boraginaceae
- Canarium zeylanicum - Endemik
- Commiphora caudata - N
Aile: Buxaceae
- Sarcococca zeylanica - Endemik
Aile: Calophyllaceae - Kestane
- Calophyllum bracteatum - Endemik
- Calophyllum calaba - Endemik
- Calophyllum inophyllum - N
- Calophyllum thwaitesii - Endemik
- Calophyllum walkeri - Endemik
- Mesua ferrea - Endemik
- Mesua thwaitesii - Endemik
Aile: Kenevir
- Celtis cinnamomea - N
- Celtis philippensis - N
- Gironniera parvifolia - Endemik
- Trema orientalis - N
Aile: Kaparaceae - Kapari
Aile: Caricaceae - Papayalar
- Carica papaya - BEN
Aile: Casuarinaceae - Sheoaks
- Casuarina equisetifolia - BEN
Aile: Celastraceae - Acı tatlılar
- Glyptopetalum zeylanicum - N
- Kokoona zeylanica - Endemik
- Microtropis wallichiana - N
- Microtropis zeylanica - Endemik
Aile: Centroplacaceae
- Bhesa ceylanica - Endemik
- Cassine glauca - Endemik
- Euonymus walkeri - Endemik
- Pleurostylia karşı - N
Aile: Klorantaceae
- Sarcandra glabra - N
Aile: Clusiaceae
- Clusia rosea - BEN
- Garcinia echinocarpa - N
- Garcinia hermonii - Endemik
- Garcinia mangostana - BEN
- Garcinia morella - N
- Garcinia quaesita - Endemik
- Garcinia spicata - N
- Garcinia terpnophylla - Endemik
Aile: Combretaceae - Beyaz mangrovlar
- Anogeissus latifolia - N
- Lumnitzera racemosa - N
- Terminalia arjuna - N
- Terminalia bellirica - N
- Terminalia catappa - BEN
- Terminalia chebula - N
Aile: Connaraceae
Aile: Cornaceae
- Mastixia arborea - N
- Mastixia tetrandra - Endemik
Aile: Crypteroniaceae
- Axinandra zeylanica - Endemik
Aile: Daphniphyllaceae
Aile: Dikapetalaceae
Aile: Dilleniaceae
- Dillenia indica - N
- Dillenia retusa - Endemik
- Dillenia suffruticosa - BEN
- Dillenia triquetra - Endemik
- Schumacheria alnifolia - Endemik
- Schumacheria castanaefolia - Endemik
Aile: Dipterocarpaceae - Dipterokarplar
- Dipterocarpus hispidus - Endemik
- Dipterocarpus zeylanicus - Endemik
- Hopea jucunda - Endemik
- Shorea affinis - Endemik
- Shorea konjestiflora - Endemik
- Shorea cordifolia - Endemik
- Shorea disticha - Endemik
- Shorea dyeri - Endemik
- Shorea gardneri - Endemik
- Shorea megistophylla - Endemik
- Shorea oblongifolia - Endemik
- Shorea stipularis - Endemik
- Shorea trapezifolia - Endemik
- Shorea worthingtonii - Endemik
- Shorea zeylanica - Endemik
- Stemonoporus acuminatus - Endemik
- Stemonoporus canaliculatus - Endemik
- Stemonoporus gardneri - Endemik
- Vateria copallifera - Endemik
- Vatica obscura - Endemik
Aile: Ebenaceae - Ebonys
- Diospyros acuminata - Endemik
- Diospyros ebenum - N
- Diospyros ferrea - N
- Diospyros hirsuta - Endemik
- Diospyros insignis - N
- Diospyros malabarica - N
- Diospyros melanoxylon - N
- Diospyros montana - N
- Diospyros oocarpa - N
- Diospyros ovalifolia - N
- Diospyros racemosa - N
- Diospyros thwaitesii - Endemik
- Diospyros walkeri - Endemik
Aile: Elaeocarpaceae
- Elaeocarpus amoenus - Endemik
- Elaeocarpus ceylanicus - Endemik
- Elaeocarpus glandulifer - Endemik
- Elaeocarpus hedyosmus - Endemik
- Elaeocarpus montanus - Endemik
- Elaeocarpus serratus - N
- Elaeocarpus subvillosus - N
- Elaeocarpus taprobanicus - Endemik
Aile: Ericaceae - Heathers
Aile: Eritroksilgiller
- Eritroksylum monogynum - N
- Eritroksilum zeylanicum - Endemik
Aile: Euphorbiaceae - Spurges
- Acalypha hispida - BEN
- Acalypha wilkesiana - BEN
- Agrostistachys borneensis - Endemik
- Agrostistachys hookeri - Endemik
- Aleurites moluccanus - BEN
- Blachia umbellata - N
- Chaetocarpus castanocarpus - N
- Chaetocarpus coriaceus - Endemik
- Chaetocarpus ferrugineus - Endemik
- Codiaeum variegatum - BEN
- Croton aromaticus - BEN
- Croton tiglium - N
- Dimorfokaliks glabellus - Endemik
- Euphorbia antiquorum - N
- Euphorbia pulcherrima - BEN
- Euphorbia tirucalli - BEN
- Excoecaria agallocha - N
- Excoecaria oppositifolia - N
- Hevea brasiliensis - BEN
- Homonoia riparia - N
- Jatropha curcas - BEN
- Macaranga indica - N
- Macaranga peltata - N
- Mallotus distans - N
- Mallotus eriocarpus - Endemik
- Mallotus fuscescens - Endemik
- Mallotus philippensis - N
- Mallotus resinozus - N
- Mallotus rhamnifolius - N
- Mallotus tetracoccus - N
- Mallotus thunbergianus - Endemik
- Manihot esculenta - BEN
- Manihot carthaginensis subsp. Glaziovii - BEN
- Mischodon zeylanicus - N
- Parakroton sarkaç - N
- Paracroton zeylanicus - N
- Podadenia sapida - Endemik
- Ricinus communis - BEN
- Suregada lanceolata - N
Aile: Baklagiller - Bakliyat
- Abrus precatorius - N
- Akasya çürümesi - BEN
- Akasya mangium - BEN
- Akasya melanoksilon - BEN
- Akasya planifronları - N
- Adenanthera pavonina - BEN
- Albizia lebbeck - BEN
- Albizia odoratissima - N
- Albizia saman - BEN
- Archidendron bigeminum - N
- Archidendron clypearia subsp. subcoriaceum - N
- Bauhinia tomentosa - N
- Butea monosperma - N
- Calliandra guildingii - BEN
- Caesalpinia pulcherrima - BEN
- Cassia fistül - N
- Cassia javanica - BEN
- Cassia roxburghii - N
- Delonix regia - BEN
- Dendrolobium triangulare - N (syn. Desmodium umbellatum Moritz.)
- Dialium ovoideum - Endemik
- Dichrostachys cinerea - N
- Erythrina fusca - N
- Erythrina variegata - N
- Falcataria moluccana - Ben (syn. Albizia falcataria)
- Flemingia macrophylla - N
- Flemingia strobilifera - N
- Gliricidia sepium - BEN
- Humboldtia laurifolia - N
- Leucaena leucocephala - BEN
- Millettia pinnata - N
- Parkinsonia aculeata - BEN
- Peltophorum pterocarpum - N
- Pericopsis mooniana - N
- Phanera variegata - BEN
- Bauhinia racemosa - N (syn. Piliostigma racemosum)
- Pithecellobium dulce - BEN
- Pterocarpus indicus - BEN
- Pterocarpus marsupium - N
- Saraca asoca - N
- Senna auriculata - N
- Senna siamea - N
- Senna spektabilis - N
- Sesbania grandiflora - BEN
- Sophora tomentosa - BEN
- Tadehagi triquetrum - BEN
- Tamarindus indica - BEN
- Vachellia leucophloea - BEN
Aile: Kantaron
Aile: Goodeniaceae
- Scaevola taccada - N
Aile: Hernandiaceae
Aile: Icacinaceae
Aile: Lamiaceae - Bilge
- Callicarpa tomentosa - N
- Volkameria inermis - N (syn. Clerodendrum inerme)
- Clerodendrum infortunatum - N
- Clerodendrum paniculatum - N
- Rotheca serrata - N (syn. Clerodendrum serratum)
- Gmelina arborea - BEN
- Tectona grandis - BEN
- Vitex altissima - N
- Vitex leucoxylon - N
- Vitex negundo - N
- Vitex trifolia - N
Aile: Lauraceae - Defne
- Aktinodafne albifronları - Endemik
- Aktinodafne molochina - Endemik
- Aktinodafne kinqueflora - N (syn. Litsea quinqueflora)
- Actinodaphne speciosa - Endemik
- Aktinodafne stenofil - Endemik
- Alseodaphne semecarpifolia - N
- Beilschmiedia zeylanica - Endemik
- Cinnamomum dubium - Endemik
- Cinnamomum ovalifolium - Endemik
- Cinnamomum verum - N
- Cryptocarya wightiana - N
- Litsea gardneri - Endemik
- Litsea glaberrima - Endemik
- Litsea glutinosa - N
- Litsea iteodaphne - Endemik
- Litsea longifolia - Endemik
- Litsea ovalifolia - Endemik
- Neolitsea cassia - Endemik
- Neolitsea fuscata - Endemik
- Persea americana - BEN
- Persea macrantha - N
Aile: Lesitidaceae
- Barringtonia acutangula - N
- Barringtonia asiatica - N
- Barringtonia racemosa - N
- Careya arborea - N
- Couroupita guianensis - BEN
Aile: Loganiaceae
Aile: Lythraceae
- Lagerstroemia speciosa - N
- Punica granatum - BEN
- Sonneratia caseolaris - BEN
Aile: Malvaceae - Ebegümeci
- Adansonia digitata - BEN
- Berrya cordifolia - N
- Bombax ceiba - N
- Ceiba pentandra - BEN
- Diplodiscus verrucosus - Endemik
- Durio ceylanicus - Endemik (syn. Cullenia Ceylanica)
- Durio rosayroanus - Endemik (syn. Cullenia rosayroana)
- Durio zibethinus - BEN
- Sterculia colorata - N (syn. Firmiana colorata)
- Grewia damine - N
- Grewia orientalis - N
- Grewia rothii - N
- Helicteres isora - N
- Heritiera littoralis - N
- Hibiscus platanifolius - N (syn. Hibiscus eriocarpus)
- Hibiscus rosa-sinensis - BEN
- Hibiscus tilliaceus - N
- Microcos paniculata - N
- Pterospermum suberifolium - N
- Sterculia balanghas - N
- Sterculia foetida - N
- Thespesia populnea - BEN
- Theobroma kakao - BEN
Aile: Melastomataceae
- Lijndenia capitellata - Endemik
- Melastoma malabathricum - N
- Memecylon angustifolium - N
- Memecylon parvifolium - Endemik
- Memecylon rostratum - Endemik
- Memecylon sphaerocarpum - Endemik
- Memecylon Sylvaticum - Endemik
- Memecylon umbellatum - N
- Memecylon çeşitleri - Endemik
- Osbeckia aspera - N
- Osbeckia lanata - Endemik
- Osbeckia octandra - Muhtemelen Endemik
Aile: Meliaceae - Maun
- Aglaia apiocarpa - N
- Aglaia elaeagnoidea - N
- Aphanamixis polystachya - N
- Azadirachta indica - N
- Chukrasia tabularis - N
- Cipadessa baccifera - N
- Dysoxylum gotadhora - N (syn. Dysoxylum ficiforme)
- Dysoxylum championii - N
- Melia azedarach - N
- Swietenia macrophylla - BEN
- Swietenia mahagoni - BEN
- Toona ciliata - BEN
- Toona sinensis - BEN
- Heynea trifolia - N (syn. Walsura trifoliolata)
Aile: Moraceae - İncir
- Artocarpus altilis - BEN
- Artocarpus heterophyllus - BEN
- Artocarpus nobilis - Endemik
- Castilla elastica - BEN
- Ficus benghalensis - BEN
- Ficus benjamina - BEN
- Ficus elastica - BEN
- Ficus exasperata - N
- Ficus fergusonii - Endemik
- Ficus hispida - N
- Ficus microcarpa - N
- Ficus nervosa - N
- Ficus racemosa - N
- Ficus religiosa - BEN
- Ficus tinctoria - N
- Ficus tsjahela - N
- Ficus virens - N
- Morus alba - BEN
- Streblus asper - N
Aile: Moringaceae - Bagetler
- Moringa oleifera - BEN
Aile: Muntingiaceae
- Muntingia calabura - BEN
Aile: Myrtaceae - Myrtles
- Okaliptüs camaldulensis - BEN
- Okaliptüs globulus - BEN
- Okaliptüs grandis - BEN
- Okaliptüs mikroküreleri - BEN
- Okaliptüs pilularis - BEN
- Okaliptüs robusta - BEN
- Eugenia mabaeoides - Endemik
- Eugenia Mooniana - N (syn. Eugenia thwaitesii)
- Eugenia roxburghii - N (senkron. Eugenia bracteata)
- Psidium guajava - BEN
- Psidium guineense - BEN
- Psidium littorale - BEN
- Rhodomyrtus tomentosa - N
- Syzygium aqueum - N
- Syzygium aromaticum - BEN
- Syzygium asimili - N
- Syzygium caryophyllatum - N
- Syzygium cordifolium - Endemik
- Syzygium cumini - N
- Syzygium gardneri - N
- Syzygium jambos - BEN
- Syzygium makul - Endemik
- Syzygium malaccensis - BEN
- Syzygium mikranthum - Endemik
- Syzygium neesianum - Endemik
- Syzygium oliganthum - Endemik
- Syzygium operculatum - Endemik
- Syzygium revolutum - N
- Syzygium rotundifolium - Endemik
- Syzygium rubicundum - N
- Syzygium spathulatum - Endemik
- Syzygium umbrosum - Endemik
- Syzygium zeylanicum - N
Aile: Nyctaginaceae - Saat dört
- Begonvil spectabilis - BEN
- Pisonia grandis - BEN
Aile: Ochnaceae
- Gomphia serrata - N
- Ochna lanceolata - N
Aile: Olacaceae
- Olax zeylanica - Endemik
- Strombosia nana - Endemik
Aile: Oleaceae - Zeytin
- Chionanthus albidiflorus - Endemik
- Chionanthus zeylanicus - N
- Jasminum angustifloium - N
- Jasminum auriculatum - N
- Jasminum rottlerianum - N
- Ligustrum robustum - N
- Nyctanthes arbor-tritis - BEN
- Olea poligama - N
Aile: Pentafilakaceae
- Adinandra lasiopetala - Endemik
- Eurya acuminata - N
- Eurya nitida - N
- Ternstroemia gymnanthera - N
Aile: Phyllanthaceae
- Actephila excelsa - Endemik
- Antidesma alexiter - N
- Antidesma jayasuriyae - Endemik
- Antidesma pyrifolium - Endemik
- Antidesma puncticulatum - N
- Aporosa kardiyosperma - Endemik
- Aporosa fusiformis - Endemik
- Aporosa lanceolata - Endemik
- Aporosa latifolia - Endemik
- Breynia retusa - N
- Breynia vitis-idaea - N
- Bridelia moonii - Endemik
- Bridelia retusa - N
- Flueggea leucopyrus - N
- Glochidion gardneri - Endemik
- Glochidion moonii - Endemik
- Glochidion stellatum - Endemik
- Glochidion zeylanicum - N
- Phyllanthus acidus - BEN
- Phyllanthus emblica - N
- Phyllanthus indicus - N
- Phyllanthus myrtifolius - Endemik
- Phyllanthus polyphyllus - N
- Phyllanthus retikulatus - N
- Sauropus androgynus - N
Aile: Pittosporaceae
- Pittosporum ceylanicum - Endemik
- Pittosporum ferrugineum - BEN
- Pittosporum tetraspermum - N
Aile: Primulaceae - Çuha çiçeği
- Ardisia gardneri - Endemik
- Ardisia paniculata - N
- Ardisia pauciflora - N
- Ardisia willisii - Endemik
- Maesa perrottetiana - N
- Myrsine robusta - N
Aile: Proteaceae
- Grevillea robusta - BEN
Aile: Putranjivaceae
Aile: Rhamnaceae - Akdikenler
- Colubrina asiatica - N
- Rhamnus wightii - N
- Scutia myrtina - N
- Zizyphus hünnap - N
- Zizyphus oenoplia - N
- Zizyphus rugosa - N
Aile: Rhizophoraceae - Gerçek mangrovlar
- Bruguiera cylindrica - N
- Bruguiera sexangula - N
- Carallia brachiata - N
- Ceriops etiketi - N
- Rhizophora apiculata - N
- Rhizophora mucronata - N
Aile: Rosaceae - Güller ve Meyveler
- Benkara malabarica - N
- Canthium coromandelicum - N
- Kantiyum dikok - Endemik
- Canthium montanum - Endemik
- Canthium rheedei - N
- Catunaregum spinosa - Endemik
- Chassalia ambigua - N
- Coffea arabica - N
- Dichilanthe zeylanica - Endemik
- Gaertnera vajinaları - Endemik
- Gaertnera walkeri - Endemik
- Guettarda speciosa - N
- Haldina cordifolia - BEN
- Hedyotis fruticosa - N
- Hedyotis lawsoniae - Endemik
- Hedyotis Lessertiana - Endemik
- Ixora arborea - N
- Ixora calycina - Endemik
- Ixora coccinea - N
- Ixora jucunda - Endemik
- Ixora macrothyrsa - BEN
- Ixora thwaitesii - N
- Lasianthus oliganthus - Endemik
- Lasianthus strigosus - Endemik
- Lasianthus çeşitleri - Endemik
- Lasianthus walkerianus - Endemik
- Metabolos deşifre - Endemik
- Mitragyna parvifolia - N
- Morinda citrifolia - N
- Morinda tinctoria - N
- Mussaenda frondosa - N
- Nargedia macrocarpa - Endemik
- Nauclea orientalis - N
- Pavetta gleniei - Endemik
- Pavetta indica - N
- Photinia intergrifolia - N
- Prunus serasoides - BEN
- Prunus ceylanica - N
- Prunus walkeri - Endemik
- Psychotria nigra - N
- Psychotria sordida - Endemik
- Psychotria zeylanica - N
- Pyrus communis - BEN
- Randia gardneri - Endemik
- Saprosma foetens - N
- Tarenna asiatica - N
- Timonius jambosella - Endemik
- Tricalysia dalzellii - Endemik
- Tricalysia eritrospora - Endemik
- Urophyllum ellipticum - Endemik
- Urophyllum zeylanicum - N
- Wendlandia bicuspidata - N
Aile: Rutaceae - Narenciye
- Acronychia pedunculata - N
- Aegle marmelos - N
- Atlanta ceylanica - N
- Atlanta monophylla - N
- Kloroksilon swieteni - N
- Narenciye aurantiifolia - BEN
- Citrus grandis - BEN
- Narenciye hystrix - BEN
- Narenciye limon - BEN
- Narenciye medica - BEN
- Narenciye retikulata - BEN
- Clausena indica - N
- Euodia lunuankenda - BEN
- Glycosmis mauritiana - N
- Glycosmis pentaphylla - N
- Limonia acidissima - N
- Mikromelum minutum - Endemik
- Murraya koenigii - N
- Murraya paniculata - N
- Pamburus misyonu - N
- Pleiospermium alatum - N
Aile: Sabiaceae
Aile: Salicaceae - Söğütler
- Flacourtia indica - N
- Flacourtia inermis - BEN
- Homalium zeylanicum - N
- Hydnocarpus octandra - Endemik
- Hydnocarpus venenata - Endemik
- Scolopia acuminata - N
- Scolopia crassipes - Endemik
- Scolopia schreberi - Endemik
Aile: Salvadoraceae - Diş fırçaları
Aile: Santalaceae - Sandal ağaçları
- Santalum albümü - BEN
Aile: Sapindaceae - Soapberries
- Allophylus koçanı - N
- Allophylus zeylanicus - Endemik
- Dimocarpus longan - N
- Filisyum deşifre - N
- Glenniea unijuga - Endemik
- Harpullia arborea - N
- Lepisanthes senegalensis - N
- Lepisanthes tetraphylla - N
- Nefelium lappaceum - BEN
- Pometia pinnata - N
- Sapindus emarginatus - N
- Schleichera oleosa - N
Aile: Sapotaceae
- Chrysophyllum cainito - N
- Isonandra alloneura - Endemik
- Isonandra compta - Endemik
- Isonandra lanceolata - N
- Isonandra zeylanica - Endemik
- Madhuca fulva - Endemik
- Madhuca longifolia - N
- Madhuca microphylla - Endemik
- Madhuca neriifolia - N
- Manilkara hexandra - N
- Mimusops elengi - N
- Palaquium canaliculatum - Endemik
- Palaquium grande - Endemik
- Palaquium laevifolium - Endemik
- Palaquium petiolare - Endemik
- Palaquium rubiginosum - Endemik
- Palaquium thawitesii - Endemik
- Pouteria campechiana - BEN
- Xantolis tomentosa - N
Aile: Simaroubaceae
- Quassia indica - N
Aile: Solanaceae - Gece gölgeleri
- Brugmansia suaveolens - BEN
- Brunfelsia americana - BEN
- Solanum erianthum - N
- Solanum giganteum - N
- Solanum tuberosum - BEN
Aile: Staphyleaceae
- Turpinia malabarica - BEN
Aile: Stemonuraceae
- Gomphandra coriacea - Endemik
- Gomphandra tetrandra - N
- Stemonurus apicalis - N
Aile: Symplocaceae - Tatlıyaprak
- Symplocos cochinchinensis - N
- Symplocos cordifolia - Endemik
- Symplocos coronata - Endemik
- Symplocos cuneata - Endemik
- Symplocos elegans - Endemik
- Symplocos macrophylla - N
- Symplocos obtusa - N
- Symplocos pulchra - Endemik
Aile: Tetramelaceae
Aile: Theaceae - Çay bitkileri
- Kamelya sinensis - BEN
- Gordonia ceylanica - Endemik
- Gordonia speciosa - Endemik
Aile: Thymelaeaceae
- Gnidia glauca - N
- Gyrinops walla - N
Aile: Ulmaceae
Aile: Isırganlar - Isırgan
- Boehmeria nivea - BEN
- Boehmeria platyphylla - BEN
- Debregeasia longifolia - N
- Villebrunea intergrifolia - N
Aile: Verbenaceae - Verbenas
- Duranta erecta - BEN
- Lantana camara - BEN
- Premna mollissima - N (syn. Premna latifolia)
- Premna serratifolia - N
- Premna thwaitesii - Endemik
- Premna tomentosa - N
- Premna wightiana - N
Önerilen Yeni Bitki türleri
Sri Lanka'da aşağıdaki bambu bitkilerinin varlığı hala şüphelidir.
Aile Poaceae
- Bambusa balcooa
- Bambusa blumeana
- Bambusa nutans
- Bambusa textilis
- Bambusa tuldoides
- Cephalostachya pergracile
- Dendrocalamus brandisii
- Dendrokalamus membranaceus
- Dendrocalamus sikkimensis
- Gigantochloa apus
- Gigantochloa levis
- Giagntochloa macrostachya
- Giagntochloa verticillata
- Guadua angustifolia
- Oxytenanthera abyssinica
- Oxytenanthera nigrociliata
- Phyllostachys bambusoides
- Schizostachyum lima
- Teinostachyum dullooa
- Thyrsostachys oliverii
Referanslar
- ^ Ashton, M; Gunatilleke, S; de Zoysa, N .; Dassanayake, M.D .; Gunatilleke, N .; Wijesundera, S. (1997). Sri Lanka'nın Ortak Ağaçları ve Çalıları İçin Bir Tarla Rehberi (PDF). Colombo 8, Sri Lanka: Sri Lanka Yaban Hayatı Miras Alanı için WHT Yayınları.CS1 Maint: konum (bağlantı)
Dış bağlantılar
- http://www.srilankaview.com/floraSL.htm
- https://web.archive.org/web/20120508002034/http://www.botanicgardens.gov.lk/herbarium/index.php?option=com_sobi2&Itemid=90
- https://web.archive.org/web/20141222083337/http://www.lankayoursnmine.com/NTGL/PDF/Exam%20Paper%20III/Flora%20of%20Sri%20lanka/Dr.%20Sudheera%20Ranwala%20 -% 20Flora% 20in% 20Sri% 20Lanka.pdf
- http://dh-web.org/place.names/bot2sinhala.html
- http://www.cea.lk/web/images/pdf/redlist2012.pdf